THE HARD PROBLEM OF COOPERATION.

The hard problem of cooperation.

Based on individual variation in cooperative inclinations, we define the "hard problem of cooperation" as that of achieving high levels of cooperation in a group of non-cooperative types.Can the hard problem be solved by institutions with monitoring and sanctions? In a laboratory experiment we find that the answer is affirmative if the institution

read more



Fractals: An Eclectic Survey, Part-I

Fractals are geometric shapes Golf Glove and patterns that may repeat their geometry at smaller or larger scales.It is well established that fractals can describe shapes and surfaces that cannot be represented by the classical Euclidean geometry.An eclectic survey of fractals is presented in two parts encompassing applications of fractals in a vari

read more